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MGRR Hijack: Art Vs Animation, Detail Vs Simplicity: Is Anime Art Really On The Decline?

Posted by Omisyth 11 August 2008 13 Comments

I can’t begin to say how sorry I am for bringing my thoughts to all of you.
Apologies to newgeekphilosopher, but as I got done writing this I felt that I wanted to know other, more experienced as well as the newer anime watchers opinion on the subject, and what better way than to pose it but as a question in the MGRR?

Okay, I’ll admit it. I consider myself a bit of a n00b to anime, as I only really got into it around a year ago. Before then, all I had to go on were pirated fansubs portraying themselves as legitamate DVD’s on teh internets, which I bought unknowing of this aggravating fact. But as I’m relatively new to anime, I’ve generally only been catching the latest series, which pretty much includes everything made after the millenium, except in some rare cases which only involve movies, OVA’s and the like. As such, I’ve been exposed mostly to the simple, cleaner style of recent years rather than the darker, gritty, more detailed style of the early 90’s and late 80’s.

This picture is courtesy of Otaking and some random person who edited it.

Otaking pretty much says that as the older anime have a larger amount of shading and detail, they look better, whereas the simplistic style of recent years is cheap and “looks like shit”. But I think that this is all a matter of opinion and what you’ve personally been influenced by. It’s the same type of thing with anime subs and dubs; the first voice actors you hear are those that become ingrained in your mind. As you watch the show, identify with the characters and learn to recognise their voices, that’s the version of the anime that you’ve gotten to know. Introducing new voices takes something away from that, and as such it’s hard to appreciate the new Western voice-actors work.

Either that or the voice-actor choices just plain suck, but what I’m saying is this theory can be applied to anime art in general. Older anime viewers would have grown up with the likes of Gunbuster, Vampire Hunter D and Bubblegum Crisis, or will have gained some of their first impressions of anime from this, so perhaps they may view this style as better compared to the likes of today. Then again, their age may also mean they’ll have seen the changes the art in anime shows went through and will have either slowly adjusted to or rejected this (as Otaking seems to have done).

Even though I realise this, I also notice that either due to the lack of old anime I’ve seen or the fact I’ve only seen recent shows, I tend to see older art in anime as slightly worse than in more recent ones. Case and point: having seen Gunbuster 2, I went back and watched the original Gunbuster, and found it very hard to get through. This was partly due to the fact Noriko’s character pissed me off (that’s for another day) but also because after seeing the, in my eyes, amazing art for Diebuster, the more detailed but static nature of Gunbuster’s art didn’t click with me. There were only few minutes where I actually sat back and went “Hey, that looks great” in the entirety of the 6 OVA series. It left me relatively unimpressed. But does that mean I’m just biased against older anime in general and think that older anime looks “dated”?

One thing that I can mention in defense of myself and in condemnation (strong word but suitable) of Otaking’s views is Hayao Miyazaki’s Laputa: Castle in the Sky, or for that matter, most of his films.

To me, that looks pretty simple, but does that automatically mean that it’s worse looking than older anime? No. Because there is one important factor yet to be addressed in detail: the animation itself. When I say this, I’m talking about the fluidity of the anime when it tries to portray moving objects, be they characters, animals or even something such as the movement of a piece of machinery or the subtle but ever present and traditional scene of wind blowing through a field of grass. Most of the time, what’s sacrificed in the detail of the art is made up for in the quality of the animation. Most of Miyazaki’s films (or at least the 8 or so I’ve seen from him under Studio Ghibli) aren’t overly detailed or shaded but the depth of the animation is amazing; everything feels truly alive, be they cities, landscapes, animals or the random monsters he comes up with. His work seems less about making characters faces emotional and more about making everything about the characters and the scene emotional; as a side note, background art is still art, and more recently background art is gaining greater detail and beauty in animation as the creators realise that viewers are paying more attention to subtle things such as this.

Though this is a random reference, you could also take a look at the segments of Clannad which were set in the other world with the girl and the robot; you can’t deny that some of those scenes were very well done and looked beautiful. He even tries to say that by extension the art from Disney is bad, citing Pochahantas (awesome movie, by the way) as an example, but I can say the same thing in rebuttal; the movie may not be detailed but the animation, as with most of Disney’s earlier feture films, is fantastic.

He writes of how more shading = better looking, but many fantastic anime directors, such as Makoto Shinkai, have begun to use variations of lighting to good effect, in their work. You even have expermental art and animation with the likes of Kaiba, which is very simple, but still looks fantastically weird. This also brings to the argument a question of style; not all anime is going to look the same. Miyazaki’s aforementioned film was made 4 years before Gunbuster, and yet the two look nothing alike as the creators of each had a different vision for their show. The same thing can be said about recent anime series and also as a lot of them are adaptations, they stick to the manga art, which in itself isn’t that detailed these days. Plus there’s also the nature of animation budget, and whether the studios want to make things look detailed or put more money into animating scenes, which I think would lead to the choice of the latter.

So, after all this, what’s my point?

What I believe is that, though I’m more prone to seeing newer animation and art in a more favourable light, this doesn’t mean that I think older animtion is “dated” or looks crap. Anime from different generations each have their own unique appeal and you can’t just claim one is greater than the other as each of the individual aspects that make them up can be appreciated by different audiences, where some might pride one aspect over another. You also have different types of animation, so you can’t just group them into “New” and “Old”.

If if it sounds strange that I barely merit the appeal of older anime, it’s because I’m biased as I haven’t any older anime (excluding Miyazaki’s) and I’d like for other anime viewers to enlighten/agree/argue with me. I personally prefer more recent styles of animation.

But what do you think? Old, new, both, or are those types of classifications irrelevant?

13 Comments »

  • Mikoto said:

    Seeing my fair share of old and new anime, I say it makes no difference. Old anime can outweigh the “bad” animation with a good story, new anime can outweigh their “bad” story with good animation. The reverse is also true.

    Generation gaps, to me, are irrelevant. I’ve never taken in consideration the creation-date of the anime I’m watching on the AZN Television/International Channel (they show their fair-share of older anime), and I’ve enjoyed most of them. From what I’ve seen from the older anime I’ve found time to watched, the past had its fair share of great directors. The present is no different.

    No bias here. :P

  • lbrevis said:

    Well for starters Otaking’s argument is flawed because he’s comparing higher budget OVAs and movies to TV series. He even uses Macross Do You Remember Love? as an example but completely ignores the fact that the original TV show did not have the same detailed shading and gorgeous animation of the movie.

    Saying that 5 tone shading is the only good looking way to color is a pretty dumb argument on his part and I agree with you that there are other, newer styles that are just as pleasing. I really don’t feel biased towards any one style of art or animation although, even when it looks like crap, I find it exciting to know that a show was entirely done by hand. But that doesn’t automatically make it “better” than anything else.

    lbreviss last blog post..I’ll Slice You With My Hat

  • Trn said:

    Bakumatsu Kikansetsu Irohanihoheto? Sword of the Stranger? Seirei no Moribito? Undetailed? Ugly?

    IMO, the images on the left just looks unclean and messy. Just randomly adding colors doesn’t improve anything…

    “round robin”? Am I missing something here? :roll:

  • newgeekphilosopher said:

    You hijacked my Mixed Gender Round Robin? I feel so touched, so acknowledged, that you would even bother to hijack anything of mine! :D

  • newgeekphilosopher said:

    By the way, as for my thoughts on the decline of Anime art, I think the last picture from Otaking looks bad but the rest of the recent ones look good. You can’t accuse me of only liking old style Anime art because I think Kaiba is teh win. I checked out ARIA as well, and the art for that looks amazing. Of course this is coming from somebody who hasn’t been around very long in the blogosphere, much less in Anime reviewing or episodic blogging.

    I appreciate old Anime shows like Kimba the White Lion and Speed Racer, but also contemporary classics like Love Hina. Speed Racer in particular has a Warholian sensibility to its art style, and Tezuka really delivers with Kimba. Love Hina has an art style that has a good aesthetic which isn’t too simplified but is detailed enough to be beautiful. :D
    newgeekphilosophers last blog post..The Yukan Podcast, episode 1

  • Panther said:

    The categorization is irrelevant. Each anime is a work unto itself, and I agree most fully with the idea that what you grew up with, or are most familiar with, you are also going to like it or its genre the most.

  • biankita said:

    for me, everything is about the story appealing to me. i would really rather watch ebichu and die laughing than watch clannad and die of boredom (yeah… i find the harem genre boring). it’s not always about the art – though i can’t deny that pretty art will make me watch more but i don’t really have the most discerning eye for such things.

    when i clicked on otaking’s DA thing about the art, i think he’s just too in love with old anime and is bitter about new anime being fansubbed and he doesn’t have a job anymore… not that there’s anything wrong with loving old anime. but what a shitty argument: saying that today’s anime sucks because they don’t have 5-tone shading like they did before. isn’t that a little too shallow? whatever happened to great stories, great characters, etc.? is the end all and be all of anime just the art?

    biankitas last blog post..Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion R2 18 ~The 2nd Decisive Battle of Tokyo~

  • Humane said:

    Comment made on your blog! Ibrevis does make a subtle point. OVAs tend to be more detailed and gorgeous while animated tv series is skimped in several areas. But I have seen some difference from one television series to the next, from old to new. Some art styles are different than others and I think that’s okay. I would be lying if I didn’t say I’m new to the anime world but I do know a thing or two between arts.

    Humanes last blog post..still doll – Kanon Wakeshima

  • Caitlin said:

    Well, if it’s what the market wants, that’s what the market wants. As he’s noted, Disney made the same shift but the masses still bought it up anyway, right? So the studios kept making them that way. In any case, I think he’s looking through rose-tinted glasses – sure, there’s more detail but it doesn’t mean it’s necessarily better.

    Caitlins last blog post..Baskin Robbins: August Flavors

  • Ez said:

    Meh, old and good are both fine. I think the presentation and direction is more important eitherways. :lol:
    Ezs last blog post..Off Topic: Two ends of the spectrum – awesome music

  • Pure Trance (Figured) said:

    I prefer the simple style myself…I find it hard to watch most of the older stuff I enjoyed even as recently as 5 years ago because it just feels dated. So far the only show I have been able to rewatch has been Cowboy Bebop! For the record I have been watching anime since 1998 or so. So…10m or so years XD

    Pure Trance (Figured)s last blog post..ZOMG Moe!

  • FFVIIKnight said:

    Irrelevant. I watch mostly for the plot. Sure, the animation and music play a big part of the overall enjoyment… but true fans can look beyond the superficial aspects. That is, at least in my opinion…

    FFVIIKnights last blog post..Double Arts – Chapter 20

  • Deja Vu - Is Anime Art On The Decline? « Anime Chatter said:

    [...] considering my expanding readership (yay!) and the fact that this question still hasn’t been answered for me, my thoughts and opinions still haven’t changed, this [...]

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